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Two Cases of Female Patients with Peritonitis

By Kate Romero, MD; Alex Koo, MD, FACEP; and Joelle Borhart, MD | on April 23, 2025 | 0 Comment
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OHSS may start early, within days after hCG injection, or late (> 10 days post hCG) from placental hCG secretion. Mild to moderate OHSS has a favorable prognosis and severe OHSS carries a favorable prognosis with early identification and management.4 The median recovery from OHSS is 11 days, but may take several weeks depending on the severity, with hypoalbuminemia and PCOS often leading to a longer recovery time.8

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ACEP Now: April Digital 02-D

Dr. Romero is faculty and an emergency physician at MedStar Washington Hospital Center in Washington, D.C.

 

 

Dr. Koo is faculty and an emergency physician at MedStar Washington Hospital Center in Washington, D.C., and St. Mary’s Hospital in Leonardtown, Maryland.

 

 

Dr. Borhart is faculty and an emergency physician at MedStar Washington Hospital Center in Washington, D.C.

 

 

 

 

References

  1. Rosenberg H, Rangwala S, Magee B. Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. CMAJ. 2024;196(29):E1012. Published 2024 Sep 9. doi:10.1503/cmaj.240213
  2. Blumenfeld Z. The Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome. Vitam Horm. 2018;107:423-451. doi:10.1016/bs.vh.2018.01.018
  3. Namavar Jahromi B MD, Parsanezhad ME MD, Shomali Z MD, et al. Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome: A Narrative Review of Its Pathophysiology, Risk Factors, Prevention, Classification, and Management. Iran J Med Sci. 2018;43(3):248-260.
  4. Kumar, Pratap; Sait, Sameer Farouk; Sharma, Alok1; Kumar, Mukesh2. Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences 4(2):p 70-75, May–Aug 2011. | DOI: 10.4103/0974-1208.86080
  5. Shmorgun D, Claman P; JOINT SOGC-CFAS CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINES COMMITTEE. The diagnosis and management of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2011;33(11):1156-1162. doi:10.1016/S1701-2163(16)35085-X
  6. Chen CD, Wu MY, Chao KH, Lien YR, Chen SU, Yang YS. Update on management of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2011;50(1):2-10. doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2011.01.014
  7. Levy G, Lucidi RS. Thrombophilia and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: a case report. Hawaii Med J. 2011;70(5):97-98.
  8. Huang K, Shi Y, Chen G, Shi H, Zhai J. Predictive Factors for Recovery Time in Conceived Women Suffering From Moderate to Severe Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022;13:870008. Published 2022 Jun 15. doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.870008
  9. Golan A, Weissman A. Symposium: Update on prediction and management of OHSS. A modern classification of OHSS. Reprod Biomed Online. 2009;19(1):28-32. doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60042-9

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Topics: case reportCase Reportsperitonitis

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